By Tom Okure, Ph.D
ICMS,Inc Reports
Date: April 16, 2021
The virtual currency became operational in 2009 when it was
first implemented and released as an open-source software. Since it is a
decentralized digital currency, Bitcoin is not controlled by any country’s central
bank or single administrator. It is transacted or sent from user to user on a peer-to-peer
bitcoin network without the need for any intermediaries. Users of Bitcoin
verify their transactions by network nodes through cryptography and recorded in
a public distributed ledger called a blockchain.
Since Bitcoin is open-source, it is open to the public. Nobody
or government currently owns or controls Bitcoin and anyone in any part of the
world can take part. Its unique properties allow existing and new users previously
excluded from mainstream payment and transaction
systems to conduct financial transactions.